Senator McCrory Backs AI Safety Bill to Guard Families and Strengthen Connecticut’s Economic Future

HARTFORD – Senator Doug McCrory (D-Hartford), Senate Chair of the Education Committee, today voted in favor of Senate Bill 5, legislation that protects Connecticut residents from AI harms through safeguards around AI chatbots and employment discrimination, while investing in workforce programs to prepare residents for an AI-driven economy.

“Connecticut small businesses, nonprofits, and working families in Hartford, Bloomfield, and Windsor are already navigating an economy being reshaped by AI, and most of them are doing it without the tools or the information they need to keep up,” Senator McCrory said. “This bill addresses both sides of that reality: it puts real protections in place so that no one, especially our young people, is harmed by an AI system that was never designed with their wellbeing in mind, and it makes sure our community has access to the training and resources to compete. Every child and every worker in this state deserves a fair shot at what comes next, and that is exactly what we are fighting for.”

Protection for Residents

The bill requires AI chatbot operators to make reasonable efforts to detect suicidal ideation or self-harm expressed by users and to respond with appropriate resources. It also requires employers to notify workers when AI is being used to make hiring and employment decisions, and prohibits employers from using AI tools that result in discriminatory outcomes.

These protections are especially urgent given how rapidly AI chatbots are being deployed without adequate safeguards. More than 70% of teenagers use AI companions, with about 50% doing so regularly, and there have been documented cases of chatbots encouraging and assisting minor users in attempting or completing suicide rather than directing them to mental health resources. Adults have been harmed as well. In Greenwich, a man killed his elderly mother and himself after an AI chatbot repeatedly validated his delusions and never directed him to mental health resources.

Empowering Connecticut’s Workforce

The bill also includes training and resources for nonprofits and small businesses to increase AI literacy, helping them apply efficiencies and compete in a quickly changing economy. Partnerships with the Department of Housing, the Labor Department, and the Secretary of State will connect residents to an AI Academy, equipping them with essential skills for a modern workplace. The bill also establishes an AI sandbox program to foster responsible innovation under appropriate regulatory oversight.

The bill now heads to the House of Representatives for consideration prior to the legislative session’s May 6 deadline.